Overview
In multi-plant organizations, roles for managing skills, exams, work instructions, and troubleshoots in Poka should reflect your organizational hierarchy. This article explains a governance-based approach to assigning these secondary roles across plants using roles per plant.
The goal of this strategy is to ensure that the right people own standards, enforce consistency, and execute training locally. Defining this governance structure before assigning permissions helps prevent cross-plant editing conflicts, content duplication, and version confusion.
Before you start
Before assigning Skill Manager, Exam Manager, or Knowledge Manager roles, define the following:
Who owns training standards across the organization
Who ensures consistency between plants
Who executes training operations at the plant level
These answers determine how you structure permissions in Poka.
For general information about roles per plant, see Understand Roles per Plant Beta. For a full list of secondary roles and their capabilities, see User Roles and Permissions Explained.
The three-level governance model
Poka supports a three-level governance model for skills and knowledge roles. Each level serves a different purpose and maps to a different scope of permissions. You can use all three levels or only the levels that apply to your organization.
We believe this model can help you craft an approach that meets your objectives and requirements.
Global level (headquarters)
The global level is for corporate training, continuous improvement (CI), or quality leaders who define organization-wide standards. Users at this level create and maintain global skills, best practices, taxonomy (categories and levels), and monitor performance analytics across all plants.
Recommended secondary roles at this level:
Skill Manager with Global Scope: Can manage all skills, skill categories, and skill levels across all plants.
Exam Manager with Global Scope: Can manage all exams and exam categories across all plants.
Knowledge Manager with Global Scope: Can edit and delete all work instructions and troubleshoots across all plants.
If you want category-specific experts at the global level, consider using Knowledge Manager - Accessible Content Only instead of Knowledge Manager. This role limits creation and editing to categories assigned to the user's department.
Important: Global scope permissions allow editing across all skills, exams, work instructions, and troubleshoots in all plants. Keep this group small to avoid unintended changes.
Regional level (optional)
The regional level is for regional training, or CI leads who oversee multiple plants within a region. Users at this level collaborate with local plants to apply corporate standards, support local managers to avoid content duplication, and monitor regional training performance.
Recommended secondary roles at this level:
Skill Manager with Local Scope: Scoped to all plants in the region.
Exam Manager with Local Scope: Scoped to all plants in the region.
Knowledge Manager with Local Scope: Scoped to all plants in the region. Consider using Knowledge Manager - Accessible Content Only for category-level oversight.
Regional users should use their creation and editing permissions only when required to create regional standards. All other content creation and management should remain with global and local teams.
Local level (plant)
The local level is for plant-based Skill Managers, Exam Managers, and Knowledge Managers. These users are the system's local training experts. They create and manage plant-specific skills and training material, handle training and endorsements, and maintain local work instructions, troubleshoots, and processes.
Recommended secondary roles at this level:
Skill Manager with Local Scope: Scoped to the user's home plant.
Exam Manager with Local Scope: Scoped to the user's home plant.
Knowledge Manager with Local Scope: Scoped to the user’s home plant. Consider using Knowledge Manager - Accessible Content Only for category-level oversight.
You can also assign the Knowledge Creator with Local Scope to all employees who want to grant permission to contribute their experience and expertise to your knowledge base. This will help you capture tribal knowledge before it disappears.
Knowledge Creators can create and edit work instructions and troubleshoots according to their assigned categories, but cannot edit their configurations.
Best practices for assigning skills and knowledge roles
Follow these recommendations when assigning skills and knowledge secondary roles in a multi-plant organization.
Assign only one knowledge role per user
Three knowledge roles are available in Poka: Knowledge Creator, Knowledge Manager, and Knowledge Manager - Accessible Content Only. Assign only one of these roles per user. If you combine roles, use the same scope (global or local) for each role to provide a consistent experience.
Pair Skill Manager and Exam Manager together
Skills and exams are closely integrated in Poka. Assign the Skill Manager and Exam Manager roles to the same users to streamline training program management. Use the same scope for both roles.
Consider combining knowledge, skill, and exam roles
Work instructions and troubleshoots are closely integrated with skills. When possible, assign a knowledge role, a skill role, and an exam role to the same users. This creates a comprehensive training manager who can manage the full training lifecycle at their level.
Do not mix global and local scopes on the same user
Although Poka allows you to assign different scopes to each secondary role, mixing scopes on the same user can cause confusion. A user with global scope on one role and local scope on another will have different experiences when performing similar actions. Provide a cohesive and consistent experience by using the same scope across all skills and knowledge roles for a given user.
Governance risks to avoid
Over-assigning global rights can lead to the following issues:
Cross-plant accidental edits to skills, exams, or training content
Content duplication across plants
Version confusion when multiple users edit the same content
Loss of standardization across the organization
A well-structured governance model creates clear ownership, reusable global content, better analytics, and stronger compliance. The recommended approach is to maintain a small global core, light regional oversight, and strong local execution.
Example scenarios
The following examples show how to apply the three-level governance model for skills and knowledge roles.
Corporate training leader defines global safety training standards: Assign Skill Manager (Global Scope) and Exam Manager (Global Scope). This user creates corporate-wide skills, categories, and compliance programs.
Regional CI lead oversees three plants in Europe: Assign Skill Manager (Local Scope) and Exam Manager (Local Scope), scoped to the three European plants. This user ensures global standards are applied consistently across the region.
The plant training coordinator manages skills and content at one site: Assign Skill Manager (Local Scope), Exam Manager (Local Scope), and Knowledge Creator, all scoped to the user's home plant. This user creates plant-specific skills, manages endorsements, and authors work instructions.
